Ford
Motor Company is an American multinational corporation company based
in Dearborn, Michigan, which is a suburb of Detroit. The company was
founded by Henry Ford and incorporated on 16th June, 1903.
It was the profound interest and endless efforts of Henry Ford that led
to the formation of the company, which eventually became one of the
leading automobile companies in the world. Ford is known to introduce
new large-scale manufacturing and assembling lines that single-handedly
took the company to the peaks of success, making it the second largest
automotive company in America and the fourth largest in the entire
world. This article provides you with several interesting and amazing
information on history, origin and background of Ford, one of the
pioneers in its field.
Interesting & Amazing Information On Origin & Background Of Ford
Ford Motors unfolded its history on 16th
of June, 1903, when it made its way into the world of vehicle
business, led by Henry Ford, along with 11 other business contacts.
Like any other new company, Ford too worked out its work quite
moderately in the beginning, though making a mark in the market was not
easy for it. The company took a long one month to mark its first sale.
The first few cars of Ford were named chronologically with letters. In
1903, Ford introduced Model A in the market, which was followed by
Model K and Model S. Model S was the last right-hand steering model
from Ford. The first six-cylinder Model K of Ford was called as “The
Gentleman’s Roadster” and “The Silent Cyclone”.
Ford
introduced its world famous T Model in 1904, which later became a
symbol of American Motor Industry. For the next 19 years, Ford
continuously produced more T models because of the popularity of the
model. It was the production of these T models that made Ford rank
amongst the biggest industrial companies. Gradually, Ford not just made a
mark in the world of automobiles, but conquered it. In 1907, Ford
launched its current Blue Oval Trademark, but it was only in 1928 that
the Model A became the first version of the familiar Ford script that
became famous in the market. Henry Ford experienced immense fame and
success with all his vehicles, especially the T Model. The success made
him expand his business and Ford started production facilities in
France, Denmark, Germany, England and Austria.
The
year 1913 added further success and increased the productivity of the
company. It was in this year that Ford introduced and implemented the
use of the ‘moving assembly line’. The new technique gave the workers
the liberty to stay in a single place and execute a series of similar
tasks repeatedly on a number of cars at the same time. This method
improved and made the production process efficient. Also known as
Fordism, the method helped the company conquer the market with its
range of affordable vehicles. By the advent of the First World War, Ford
Motors produced half of the cars sold in the American and English
market. Ford also facilitated the production of many cars and trucks for
military purpose as well.
In
1922, Ford purchased the Lincoln Motor Company which helped the company
in the production and introduction of luxury cars. With the increased
popularity and productivity, Ford became the largest assembly plant in
the world and by the Second World War; it produced not only the
standard military vehicles, but also B-24 Liberator bombers and tanks.
The World Wars had no negative impact on the company; rather it gave the
company an impetus for growth and development. Ford Motors launched
many famous models in the 1950s and the 1960s, like the Thunderbird in
1955 and the Mustang in 1964.
One
of the most important factors that contributed to the development and
expansion of Ford was that it continued to develop and implement the
latest technologies in its cars. In 1979, Ford acquired 25% stake of
the Japanese carmaker Mazda, while in 1987 it bought Aston Martin. Two
years later, in 1989, the company acquired Jaguar. The acquiring spree
continued as the company took over Volvo in 1999 and Land Rover in
2000. Ford celebrated a successful 100th year in the market
in 2003 with the release of Ford GT. The event also marked the release
of limited centennial editions of some Ford vehicles. Ford has faced
certain financial problems in recent years that led to the selling of
certain brands like the Land Rover, Aston Martin and Jaguar.
Nonetheless, the company has continued to prosper and hold an important
position in the world automobile market.
No comments:
Post a Comment